Njira Zinayi Zoletsedwa Kwambiri za Hammer

No.1: Pamene chokumbacho sichikhazikika, chimayamba kugwira ntchito:
Khalidwe lolakwika la opareshoni: wofukulayo adayamba kugwira ntchito mosakhazikika, zomwe sizoyenera kulengeza. Chifukwa cha kupotoza mobwerezabwereza ndi kusinthika kwa chimango cha chofukula chogwira ntchito, kubwereza mobwerezabwereza kwa chimango kwa nthawi yaitali kumatulutsa ming'alu ndikuchepetsa moyo wautumiki.

Chithandizo choyenera ndikumaliza mulu kutsogolo kwa njira yofufutira, kuti chofufutiracho chikhale chokhazikika ndipo chikhoza kugwira ntchito bwinobwino.

No.2: Ndodo ya silinda imatambasulidwa mpaka malire kuti aphwanye nyundo:
Mtundu wachiwiri wa machitidwe ogwirira ntchito ofukula ndi: hydraulic cylinder of excavator imakulitsidwa mpaka kumapeto, ndipo ntchito yokumba ikuchitika. Pankhaniyi, silinda yogwira ntchito ndi chimango zidzatulutsa katundu waukulu, ndipo zotsatira za mano a ndowa ndi zotsatira za pini iliyonse ya shaft zingayambitse kuwonongeka kwa mkati mwa silinda ndikukhudza zigawo zina za hydraulic.

No.3: Kumbuyo kwa njanji kumayandama pophwanya nyundo;
Kachitidwe kolakwika kachitatu ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yakumbuyo kwa thupi lofukula kuti achite ntchito yophwanya nyundo. Pamene chidebe ndi thanthwe zimasiyanitsidwa, thupi la galimoto limagwera ku ndowa, counterweight, chimango, chithandizo chowombera ndi katundu wina waukulu, n'zosavuta kuwononga.
Mwachidule, pamene kumbuyo kwa njanji kuyandama kuchita ntchito kukumba, chifukwa mphamvu okwana mafuta kuthamanga ndi kulemera kwa thupi kuchita pa zikhomo ndi mbali zawo m'mphepete, ndi kukumba chidebe, n'zosavuta chifukwa akulimbana chipangizo ntchito. Kugwa kwa njanji kudzakhudzanso kwambiri mchira wa counterweight, zomwe zingayambitse kusinthika kwa chimango chachikulu, kuwonongeka kwa mphete yozungulira, ndi zina zotero.

Na.4:Gwiritsani ntchito mphamvu yokoka kusuntha zinthu zazikulu ndikugwira ntchito yophwanya nyundo:
Potsirizira pake, ndikukuuzani kuti mtundu wa machitidwe a ntchito yofukula ndi: pamene wofukula akugwira ntchito ndi nyundo yosweka, mphamvu yoyenda yoyenda imagwiritsidwa ntchito kusuntha zinthu zazikulu ndipo ndodo yobowola nyundo imagwiritsidwa ntchito chipangizo chogwirira ntchito, pini, chimango, ndi ndowa zidzakhala ndi zotsatira zamphamvu pamwambazi, zomwe zimakhudza moyo wautumiki wa zigawozi, choncho yesetsani kuti musatero.

Chidule cha nkhaniyi: Tikumvetsetsanso za machitidwe oletsedwa a ofukula, ndipo tikukhulupirira kuti titha kugwiritsa ntchito njira yoyenera potsegula zofukula kuti tichepetse kuwonongeka kwa zofukula.